Memory-Modular Classification: Learning to Generalize with Memory Replacement

22 Sept 2023 (modified: 25 Mar 2024)ICLR 2024 Conference Withdrawn SubmissionEveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
Keywords: few-shot classification, zero-shot classification, memory-based classification, image classification, vision and language
Abstract: We introduce a memory-modular learner for image classification that externalizes knowledge memorization from reasoning and thus effectively generalizes to new classes by replacing memory contents. Instead of statically compiling the world knowledge and task skills into model weights during training, the proposed model stores the knowledge in an external memory of image/text data and learns to dy- namically select relevant contents from the memory according to an input image. The meta-learned model performs robust classification with a memory of noisy web-crawled data and adapts to new classes without re-training when the memory is replaced. Experimental results show the promising performance of our method on diverse scenarios, including zero-shot/few-shot classification of unseen classes, fine-grained classification, and class-incremental classification.
Primary Area: transfer learning, meta learning, and lifelong learning
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Submission Number: 4930
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