On Re-Encoding Short-Term Memory of Large Language Models in Conversations

ICLR 2025 Conference Submission454 Authors

13 Sept 2024 (modified: 28 Nov 2024)ICLR 2025 Conference SubmissionEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: LLM, misinformation correction, zero-shot self-correction
TL;DR: We present the KEIC task for LLMs to update their knowledge based on user corrections, construct a 1,781 human-labeled dataset under this framework, and propose a structured approach, including a theoretical algorithm for self-correction.
Abstract: Large language models (LLMs), such as GPT-4, are adept at generating coherent and fluent responses within conversational contexts. However, there has been a paucity of comprehensive research exploring LLMs to dynamically update their knowledge in response to corrections of misinformation provided by users during dialogue sessions. In this paper, we present a novel framework termed Knowledge Editing In Conversation (KEIC), along with an accompanying dataset, devised to assess the efficacy of LLMs in aligning the user update in an in-context setting, given the previous chat history containing a false statement that conflicts with the subsequent user update. Through in-depth investigations, we observe that the contemporary LLMs exhibit a modicum of proficiency in this task. To enhance their in-context knowledge editing abilities, we propose a structured strategy to handle the information update for LLMs in a multi-turn conversation. We demonstrate that our approach is effective and suggest insights for research communities in this emerging and essential issue.
Supplementary Material: zip
Primary Area: datasets and benchmarks
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Submission Number: 454
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