Mssa-Net: Multi-Scale Self-Attention Network For Breast Ultrasound Image Segmentation

Published: 2021, Last Modified: 13 Nov 2025ISBI 2021EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: Ultrasound imaging is one of the most commonly used diagnostic tools to detect and classify abnormalities of the women breast. Automatic ultrasound image segmentation provides radiologists a second opinion to increase diagnosis accuracy. Deep neural networks have recently been employed to achieve better image segmentation results than conventional approaches. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning architecture, a Multi-Scale Self-Attention Network (MSSA-Net), which can be trained on small datasets to explore relationships between pixels to achieve better segmentation accuracy. Our MSSA-Net integrates rich local features and global contextual information at different scales and applies self-attention to multi-scale feature maps. We evaluate the proposed MSSA-Net on three public breast ultrasound datasets and compare its performance with six state-of-the-art deep neural network-based approaches in terms of five metrics. MSSA-Net achieves best overall segmentation results and improves the second best approach by 1.21% for Jaccard Index (JI) and 0.94% for Dice’s Coefficient (DSC).
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