PanTS: The Pancreatic Tumor Segmentation Dataset

Published: 18 Sept 2025, Last Modified: 30 Oct 2025NeurIPS 2025 Datasets and Benchmarks Track posterEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Keywords: Pancreatic Tumor, Segmentation
TL;DR: We present the largest pancreatic tumor dataset and will make it public benchmarks.
Abstract: PanTS is a large-scale, multi-institutional dataset curated to advance research in pancreatic CT analysis. It contains 36,390 CT scans from 145 medical centers, with expert-validated, voxel-wise annotations of over 993,000 anatomical structures, covering pancreatic tumors, pancreas head, body, and tail, and 24 surrounding anatomical structures such as vascular/skeletal structures and abdominal/thoracic organs. Each scan includes metadata such as patient age, sex, diagnosis, contrast phase, in-plane spacing, slice thickness, etc. AI models trained on PanTS achieve significantly better performance in pancreatic tumor detection, localization, and segmentation than those trained on existing public datasets. Our analysis indicates that these gains are directly attributable to the 16× larger-scale tumor annotations and indirectly supported by the 24 additional surrounding anatomical structures. As the largest and most comprehensive resource of its kind, PanTS offers a new benchmark for developing and evaluating AI models in pancreatic CT analysis.
Croissant File: json
Dataset URL: https://huggingface.co/datasets/BodyMaps/PanTSMini
Code URL: https://github.com/MrGiovanni/PanTS
Supplementary Material: pdf
Primary Area: AL/ML Datasets & Benchmarks for health sciences (e.g. climate, health, life sciences, physics, social sciences)
Submission Number: 1080
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