Robust Cross-Domain Alignment

TMLR Paper7324 Authors

Abstract: The Gromov-Wasserstein (GW) distance is an effective measure of alignment between distributions supported on distinct ambient spaces. Calculating essentially the mutual departure from isometry, it has found vast usage in domain translation and network analysis. It has long been shown to be vulnerable to contamination in the underlying measures. All efforts to introduce robustness in GW have been inspired by similar optimal transport (OT) techniques, which predominantly advocate partial mass transport or unbalancing. In contrast, the cross-domain alignment problem, being fundamentally different from OT, demands specific solutions to tackle diverse applications and contamination regimes. Deriving from robust statistics, we discuss three contextually novel techniques to robustify GW and its variants. For each method, we explore metric properties and robustness guarantees along with their co-dependencies and individual relations with the GW distance. For a comprehensive view, we empirically validate their superior resilience to contamination under real machine learning tasks against state-of-the-art methods.

Submission Type: Long submission (more than 12 pages of main content)

Assigned Action Editor: ~Bamdev_Mishra1

Submission Number: 7324