Demand Selection for VRP with Emission Quota

Published: 04 Apr 2025, Last Modified: 09 Jun 2025LION19 2025EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
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Tracks: Special Session 1: (Deep) Reinforcement Learning in OR Optimization
Keywords: Demand selection, Reinforcement learning, Operations research
Abstract: Combinatorial optimization (CO) problems are traditionally addressed using Operations Research (OR) methods, including metaheuristics. In this study, we introduce a demand selection problem for the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) with an emission quota, referred to as QVRP. The objective is to minimize the number of omitted deliveries while respecting the pollution quota. We focus on the demand selection part, called Maximum Feasible Vehicle Assignment (MFVA), while the construction of a routing for the VRP instance is solved using classical OR methods. We propose several methods for selecting the packages to omit, both from machine learning (ML) and OR. Our results show that, in this static problem setting, classical OR-based methods consistently outperform ML-based approaches.
Submission Number: 11
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