4D-Editor: Interactive Object-level Editing in Dynamic Neural Radiance Fields via Semantic Distillation

Published: 23 Mar 2025, Last Modified: 24 Mar 20253DV 2025 PosterEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: Dynamic NeRF Editing, Computer Vision
TL;DR: An interactive framework for object-level editing in dynamic scenes
Abstract: This paper targets interactive object-level editing (\textit{e.g.}, deletion, recoloring, transformation, composition) in dynamic scenes. Recently, some methods aiming for flexible editing static scenes represented by neural radiance field (NeRF) have shown impressive synthesis quality, while similar capabilities in time-variant dynamic scenes remain limited. To solve this problem, we propose 4D-Editor, an interactive semantic-driven editing framework, allowing editing multiple objects in a dynamic NeRF with user strokes on a single frame. Specifically, we extend the original dynamic NeRF by incorporating Hybrid Semantic Feature Distillation to maintain spatial-temporal consistency after editing. In addition, a Recursive Selection Refinement module is presented to significantly boost object segmentation accuracy within a dynamic NeRF to aid the editing process. Moreover, we develop Multi-view Reprojection Inpainting to fill holes caused by incomplete scene capture after editing. Extensive quantitative and qualitative experiments on real application scenarios demonstrate that 4D-Editor achieves photo-realistic editing on dynamic NeRFs. Project page: \href{https://patrickddj.github.io/4D-Editor}{https://patrickddj.github.io/4D-Editor}
Supplementary Material: pdf
Submission Number: 41
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