Combining Axes Preconditioners through Kronecker Approximation for Deep Learning

Published: 16 Jan 2024, Last Modified: 15 Mar 2024ICLR 2024 posterEveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
Code Of Ethics: I acknowledge that I and all co-authors of this work have read and commit to adhering to the ICLR Code of Ethics.
Keywords: Optimization
Submission Guidelines: I certify that this submission complies with the submission instructions as described on https://iclr.cc/Conferences/2024/AuthorGuide.
Abstract: Adaptive regularization based optimization methods such as full-matrix Adagrad which use gradient second-moment information hold significant potential for fast convergence in deep neural network (DNN) training, but are memory intensive and computationally demanding for large neural nets. We develop a technique called Combining AxeS PReconditioners (CASPR), which optimizes matrix-shaped DNN parameters by finding different preconditioners for each mode/axis of the parameter and combining them using a Kronecker-sum based approximation. We show tighter convergence guarantees in stochastic optimization compared to a Kronecker product based preconditioner, Shampoo, which arises as a special case of CASPR. Furthermore, our experiments demonstrates that CASPR approximates the gradient second-moment matrix in full-matrix Adagrad more accurately, and shows significant improvement in training and generalization performance compared to existing practical adaptive regularization based methods such as Shampoo and Adam in a variety of tasks including graph neural network on OGBG-molpcba, Transformer on a universal dependencies dataset and auto-regressive large language modeling on C4 dataset.
Anonymous Url: I certify that there is no URL (e.g., github page) that could be used to find authors' identity.
No Acknowledgement Section: I certify that there is no acknowledgement section in this submission for double blind review.
Primary Area: optimization
Submission Number: 2886
Loading