Keywords: Referring Video Segmentation, Video Diffusion Models
Abstract: We present REM, a framework for segmenting a wide variety of concepts in video that can be described through natural language. To achieve this level of generalization, our method capitalizes on visual-language representations learned by video diffusion models on Internet-scale datasets. A key insight of our approach is preserving as much of the generative model’s original representation as possible, while fine-tuning it on narrow-domain Referral Object Segmentation datasets. As a result, despite being exclusively trained on object masks from a limited set of categories, our framework is able to accurately segment and track both rare, unseen objects and non-object, dynamic concepts, such as waves crushing in the ocean. To better quantify the generalization capabilities of our model, we introduce a new benchmark for Referral Video Process Segmentation (RVPS), which captures dynamic phenomena that exist at the intersection of video and language. Our experiments show that REM performs comparably to state-of-the-art approaches on in-domain datasets while outperforming them by up to 28\% out-of-domain, leveraging the power of Internet-scale pre-training.
Primary Area: applications to computer vision, audio, language, and other modalities
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Submission Number: 581
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