Reference-Guided Identity Preserving Face Restoration

04 Sept 2025 (modified: 03 Dec 2025)ICLR 2026 Conference Withdrawn SubmissionEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: Reference-Based Face Restoration, Composite Context, Hard Identity Loss, Multi-reference face inference
TL;DR: We propose a reference-based face restoration method to fully leverage the reference face and hence achieves the state-of-the-art identity preservation.
Abstract: Preserving face identity is a critical yet persistent challenge in diffusion-based image restoration. While reference faces offer a path forward, existing methods typically suffer from partial reference information and inefficient identity losses. This paper introduces a novel approach that directly solves both issues, involving three key contributions: 1) Composite Context, a representation that fuses high- and low-level facial information to provide comprehensive guidance than traditional singular representations, 2) Hard Example Identity Loss, a novel loss function that uses the reference face to address the identity learning inefficiencies of the standard identity loss, 3) Training-free multi-reference inference, a new method that leverages multiple references for restoration, despite being trained with only a single reference. The proposed method demonstrably restores high-quality faces and achieves state-of-the-art identity preserving restoration on benchmarks such as FFHQ-Ref and CelebA-Ref-Test, consistently outperforming previous work.
Primary Area: generative models
Submission Number: 2179
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