Drift Type and Magnitude Detection in Image Classification Neural Networks

ICLR 2025 Conference Submission13441 Authors

28 Sept 2024 (modified: 13 Oct 2024)ICLR 2025 Conference SubmissionEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Image Processing, Classification Neural Networks, Drift Data Detection, Image Noise Level Estimation
TL;DR: This paper proposes a framework for diagnosing data drifts in the input stream of image classification neural networks due to various effects.
Abstract: A change in the input data stream of a machine-learning model is referred to as a data drift and may impact the model’s accuracy. This paper proposes a framework to detect data drifts, identify the type of drift, and estimate the drift magnitude that occur in the input data stream of image classification neural networks due to various effects. It applies to any type of drift that occurs in images due to various factors such as noise, weather, etc. A novel statistical method is proposed for drift magnitude estimation. The method relies on the change in the prediction probability distributions of the predicted classes in the classification network caused by the data drift. The drift magnitude is estimated by applying a set of thresholds to the prediction probabilities. The drift type is identified using a classification neural network. Experimental results obtained using various datasets, drift types, and neural network architectures show that the proposed framework can accurately detect data drifts, accurately identify the drift type, and estimate the drift magnitude with a very low quantization error.
Primary Area: applications to computer vision, audio, language, and other modalities
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Submission Number: 13441
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