Molecule Generation by Heterophilious Triple Flows

22 Sept 2023 (modified: 11 Feb 2024)Submitted to ICLR 2024EveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
Primary Area: generative models
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Keywords: Molecule generation, graph neural networks, heterophily, generative models
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TL;DR: Interacting flows for improved molecule generation
Abstract: Generating molecules with desirable properties is key to domains like material design and drug discovery. The predominant approach is to encode molecular graphs using graph neural networks or their continuous-depth analogues. However, these methods often implicitly assume strong homophily (i.e., affinity) between neighbours, overlooking repulsions between dissimilar atoms and making them vulnerable to oversmoothing. To address this, we introduce HTFlows. It uses multiple interactive flows to capture heterophily patterns in the molecular space and harnesses these (dis-)similarities in generation, consistently showing good performance on chemoinformatics benchmarks.
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Submission Number: 5318
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