Approximating Nash Equilibria in Normal-Form Games via Stochastic Optimization

Published: 16 Jan 2024, Last Modified: 12 Apr 2024ICLR 2024 oralEveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
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Keywords: game theory, stochastic optimization, nash equilbrium, normal-form game, x-armed bandits
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TL;DR: We propose the first stochastic NE loss for normal-form games.
Abstract: We propose the first loss function for approximate Nash equilibria of normal-form games that is amenable to unbiased Monte Carlo estimation. This construction allows us to deploy standard non-convex stochastic optimization techniques for approximating Nash equilibria, resulting in novel algorithms with provable guarantees. We complement our theoretical analysis with experiments demonstrating that stochastic gradient descent can outperform previous state-of-the-art approaches.
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Primary Area: general machine learning (i.e., none of the above)
Submission Number: 3469
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