Pareto Front Training For Multi-Objective Symbolic Optimization

Published: 13 Mar 2024, Last Modified: 22 Apr 2024ALA 2024EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: multi-objective optimization, symbolic optimization, antibody engineering
TL;DR: This manuscript presents Pareto Front Training (PFT), a multi-objective symbolic optimization algorithm that searches for optimal sequences by training a Recurrent Neural Network on the Pareto front of explored solutions thus far.
Abstract: Although Symbolic Optimization (SO) solutions have successfully been used in applications ranging from Neural Architecture Search to Antibody Therapeutics Optimization, current SO algorithms are typically limited to using a single quality measure to search for optimal solutions. However, for many applications, solutions are more naturally described by multiple measures, e.g., a solar panel must be designed to maximize power generation while minimizing heat generation. Herein, we propose Pareto Front Training (PFT), a SO algorithm that searches for token sequences by training a Recurrent Neural Network on the Pareto front of explored solutions. We evaluate PFT in an antibody optimization scenario using a real SARS-CoV-2 viral strain and show that PFT outperforms the baselines in terms of antibody binding quality, stability, and humanness. We hope PFT will inspire a new family of multi-objective SO algorithms and will help SO achieve varied new applications.
Type Of Paper: Full paper (max page 8)
Anonymous Submission: Anonymized submission.
Submission Number: 25
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