Machine learning force field ranking of candidate solid electrolyte interphase structures in Li-ion batteries

Published: 27 Oct 2023, Last Modified: 11 Dec 2023AI4Mat-2023 SpotlightEveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
Submission Track: Papers
Submission Category: Automated Material Characterization
Keywords: Materials science, Machine Learning Force Fields, Redox reactions, Batteries, Electrolytes
TL;DR: We use a fast redox-capable machine learning force field, QRNN, to create and rank candidate geometries for lithium ion battery materials using molecular dynamics
Abstract: The Solid-Electrolyte Interphase (SEI) formed in lithium-ion batteries is a vital but poorly-understood class of materials, combining organic and inorganic components. An SEI allows a battery to function by protecting electrode materials from unwanted side reactions. We use a combination of classical sampling and a novel machine learning model to produce the first set of SEI candidate structures ranked by predicted energy, to be used in future machine learning applications and compared to experimental results. We hope that this work will be the start of a more quantitative understanding of lithium-ion battery interphases and an impetus to development of machine learning models for battery materials.
Submission Number: 82
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