Practical Random Tree Generation using Spanning Trees: Entropy and Compression

Published: 11 Jul 2023, Last Modified: 11 Jul 2023NCW ICML 2023EveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
Keywords: Entropy, Compression, Trees, Random models
TL;DR: This paper introduces a practical random tree generation model, and analyses its entropy and compression.
Abstract: Tree structures make an appearance in many learning-related problems, most importantly in Graph Neural Networks. Modeling and simulating the appearance of these data structures can be done using random tree generators. However, there has been very little study on random models that are able to capture the dynamics of networks. We introduce the random spanning tree model, which is a random tree generator that is based on generating a tree from an already existing network topology. The Shannon entropy of this model is then analysed, and upper bounds to it are found. As compression can be beneficial because of the complexity of large trees, we then introduce a universal approach to compressing trees generated using the spanning tree model. It will be shown that the proposed method of compression introduces a redundancy that tends to zero for larger trees.
Submission Number: 28
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