Retri3D: 3D Neural Graphics Representation Retrieval

Yushi Guan, Daniel Kwan, Jean Sebastien Dandurand, Xi Yan, Ruofan Liang, Yuxuan Zhang, Nilesh Jain, Nilesh Ahuja, Selvakumar Panneer, Nandita Vijaykumar

Keywords: Neural Graphics Representation; 3D Retrieval; Database

TL;DR: A framework for the retrieval of neural graphics representation

Abstract: Learnable 3D Neural Graphics Representations (3DNGR) have emerged as promising 3D representations for reconstructing 3D scenes from 2D images. Numerous works, including Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), and their variants, have significantly enhanced the quality of these representations. The ease of construction from 2D images, suitability for online viewing/sharing, and applications in game/art design downstream tasks make it a vital 3D representation, with potential creation of large numbers of such 3D models. This necessitates large data stores, local or online, to save 3D visual data in these formats. However, no existing framework enables accurate retrieval of stored 3DNGRs. In this work, we propose, Retri3D, a framework that enables accurate and efficient retrieval of 3D scenes represented as NGRs from large data stores using text queries. We introduce a novel Neural Field Artifact Analysis technique, combined with a Smart Camera Movement Module, to select clean views and navigate pre-trained 3DNGRs. These techniques enable accurate retrieval by selecting the best viewing directions in the 3D scene for high-quality visual feature embeddings. We demonstrate that Retri3D is compatible with any NGR representation. On the LERF and ScanNet++ datasets, we show significant improvement in retrieval accuracy compared to existing techniques, while being orders of magnitude faster and storage efficient.

Primary Area: applications to computer vision, audio, language, and other modalities

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Submission Number: 10814