Towards General Agentic Intelligence via Environment Scaling

18 Sept 2025 (modified: 06 Jan 2026)ICLR 2026 Conference Withdrawn SubmissionEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: tool use, general agent
Abstract: Advanced agentic intelligence is a prerequisite for deploying Large Language Models in practical, real-world applications. Diverse real-world APIs demand precise, robust function-calling intelligence, which needs agents to develop these capabilities through interaction in varied environments. The breadth of function-calling competence is closely tied to the diversity of environments in which agents are trained. In this work, we scale up environments as a step towards advancing general agentic intelligence. This gives rise to two central challenges: (i) how to scale environments in a principled manner, and (ii) how to effectively train agentic capabilities from experiences derived through inter- actions with these environments. To address these, we design a scalable frame- work that automatically constructs heterogeneous environments that are fully simulated, systematically broadening the space of function-calling scenarios. We further adapt a two-phase agent fine-tuning strategy: first endowing agents with fundamental agentic capabilities, then specializing them for domain- specific contexts. Extensive experiments on agentic benchmarks, τ-bench, τ2-Bench, and ACEBench, demonstrate that our trained model, AgentScaler, significantly enhances the models’ function-calling capability.
Primary Area: applications to computer vision, audio, language, and other modalities
Submission Number: 10286
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