Deep Learning Aided Broadcast Codes With Feedback

28 Sept 2024 (modified: 24 Nov 2024)ICLR 2025 Conference Withdrawn SubmissionEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: Deep Learning, Wireless Communication, Feedback Coding, Error Control Coding, Federated Learning
TL;DR: Deep Learning is applied to broadcast channel codes to leverage the performance of non-linear codes. A global and federated model are trained and results are shown for an RNN-based scheme and lighter-weight scheme.
Abstract: Deep learning aided codes have been shown to improve code performance in feedback codes in high noise regimes due to the ability to leverage non-linearity in code design. In the additive white Gaussian broadcast channel (AWGN-BC), the addition of feedback may allow the capacity region to extend far beyond the capacity region of the channel without feedback, enabling higher data rates. On the other hand, there are limited deep-learning aided implementations of broadcast codes. In this work, we extend two classes of deep-learning assisted feedback codes to the AWGN-BC channel; the first being an RNN-based architecture and the second being a lightweight MLP-based architecture. Both codes are trained using a global model, and then they are trained using a more realistic vertical federated learning based framework. We first show that in most cases, using an AWGN-BC code outperforms a linear-based concatenated scheme. Second, we show in some regimes, the lightweight architecture far exceeds the RNN-based code, but in especially unreliable conditions, the RNN-based code dominates. The results show the promise of deep-learning aided broadcast codes in unreliable channels, and future research directions are discussed.
Supplementary Material: zip
Primary Area: other topics in machine learning (i.e., none of the above)
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Submission Number: 12630
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