BulletGen: Improving 4D Reconstruction with Bullet-Time Generation

18 Sept 2025 (modified: 14 Nov 2025)ICLR 2026 Conference Withdrawn SubmissionEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: 4D reconstruction, bullet-time, generative models
TL;DR: We improve 4D reconstruction from monocular videos by augmenting with bullet-time reconstructions from a generative model.
Abstract: Transforming casually captured, monocular videos into fully immersive dynamic experiences is a highly ill-posed task, and comes with significant challenges, e.g., reconstructing unseen regions, and dealing with the ambiguity in monocular depth estimation. In this work we introduce BulletGen, an approach that takes advantage of generative models to correct errors and complete missing information in a Gaussian-based dynamic scene representation. This is done by aligning the output of a diffusion-based video generation model with the 4D reconstruction at a single frozen "bullet-time" step. The generated frames are then used to supervise the optimization of the 4D Gaussian model. Our method seamlessly blends generative content with both static and dynamic scene components, achieving state-of-the-art results on both novel-view synthesis, and 2D/3D tracking tasks.
Supplementary Material: zip
Primary Area: applications to computer vision, audio, language, and other modalities
Submission Number: 12477
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