A Collaborative Perspective on Exploration in Reinforcement Learning

19 Sept 2023 (modified: 11 Feb 2024)Submitted to ICLR 2024EveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
Primary Area: reinforcement learning
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Keywords: Exploration, Reinforcement Learning, Intrinsic Rewards
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TL;DR: Collaborative exploration in reinforcement learning with multiple agents
Abstract: Exploration is one of the central topic in reinforcement learning (RL). Many existing approaches take a single agent perspective when tackling this problem. In this work, we view this problem from a different angle by taking a multi-agent perspective. By doing this, we can not only learn with parallel agents, which is not fundamentally different by itself, but more importantly, it unlocks the possibility of introducing collaborative exploration and learning among these agents. We formulate this problem as *Collaborative Exploration* and proposed concrete instantiations. We introduce a collaborative reward generator as a core component to induce collaboration, which can compute novelty of a state not only from one agent's own perspective, but also respect other agents' intrinsic motivation in pursuit of novelty. This leads to collaboration and specialization of each agent within the set of agents. In addition, we discussed how to effectively leverage the shared information from other agents in the data collection and evaluation phases, respectively. Experiments on the DeepMind control suite (DMC) benchmark tasks showcase the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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Submission Number: 2065
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